Economic Guidelines in the Qur'an PDF Print E-mail

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Foreword  and Preface
 

1 Basic Concepts  
- Philosophical concepts 
- Human instincts (part C - G) 

2 Social Behaviour 

3 Economic Parameters (part A - E) 
part F - Supply (part F - K) 
part L - Public finance (part L - O)  
4 Public Policy Guidelines 
5 Pre-Islamic Institutions  
Conclusion 
List of verses used in the book

 

In its bid to provide a sound, healthy and balanced orientation to human life, Islam accords rightful importance to all aspects of human activity including the economic. Significantly enough, Islam exhibits no trace of that unwarranted spiritual exuberance that would prompt it to look upon wealth contemptuously as too profane to deserve its due attention. On the contrary, the attitude of Islam is well illustrated by the Qur'anic directive to people not to entrust their wealth - "which God has made a support for you - to the feeble minded" (al-Nisa' 4:5). This clearly reflects Islam's realism, its recognition of the importance of economic resources for man's well being. The above-quoted verse, however, is not the only example of Islam's concern with economic matters. That concern is also reflected in a very large number of other verses of the Qur'an.

The present work will hopefully enable the reader to recognise that. The International Institute of Islamic Thought has, from its very inception, been duly cognisant of economics in its scheme of Islamization of knowledge; in fact economics has been one of its priority areas. The Institute feels honoured that it has a solid record of seminars and publications in this field. For instance, our colleague Mohyi al-Din 'Atiyyah rendered a great service by his painstaking compilation of economic indices of the Qur'an and the Hadith. There is also a very impressive array of other highly informative and thought-provoking publications on the subject, including two major works by M. Umer Chapra. What, however, deserves special mention in this connection is the planned work of a team of scholars who, under the auspices of IIIT in Egypt, have produced about three dozen research works in the field of Islamic Economics.

S.M. Hasanuz Zaman, who has already enriched Islamic Economics by two books and a substantial number of research articles, is now making- another mentionable contribution to Islamic Economics through his present work, Economic Guidelines in the Qur'an. He has assiduously brought together the verses of the Qur'an that are of significance for those interested in Economics from an Islamic frame of reference. In bringing together and classifying them, he has shown great sensitivity to the professional concerns, both theoretical and practical, of the economists.

Foreword  and Preface 

1 Basic Concepts 
part A - Special terminology of the Qur'an 
part B - Philosophical concepts 
part C - Human instincts (part C - G) 
part D - Prerequisites of economic success 
part E - Economic motivation 
part F - Ethics, etiquettes and norms 
part G - Economic resources 

2 Social Behaviour 
part A - Social obligations 
part B - Agreements and contracts 
part C - Trusts and trusteeships 
part D - Rights and responsibilities 

3 Economic Parameters (part A - E) 
part A - Ownership 
part B - Sources of earning 
part C - Wealth and resourcefulness 
part D - Poverty and deprivation 
part E - Consumption 
part F - Supply (part F - K) 
part G -Utilities 
part H - Wants 
part I - Productive activities 
part J - Labour and enterprise 
part K - Population 
part L - Public finance (part L - O) 
part M - Private distribution of wealth 
part N - Trade (cash & credit) 
part O - Loans and interest/public debt 
 
4 Public Policy Guidelines 
part A - Policy-making process and the management of the economy 
part B - Macro-economic phenomena 
part C - Offences 
part D - Economic security 
part E - Defence 

5 Pre-Islamic Institutions 
 
Conclusion 
List of verses used in the book